St. Cajetan Church – The real pearl of Goa
Away from the regular traffic and the noisy
environment, is the beautiful place of Old Goa. A place, where we find a lot of
historical monuments, be it The Basilica of Bom Jesus or The Archaeological Museum. In
the shadow of the other churches, the St. Cajetan Church is situated in Old
Goa. A whole lot of people say “Peace of mind is attained in silence” Very
truly said, when one visits this particular place, one just gets carried away,
with serenity and the beautiful infrastructure of this place.
St. Cajetan Church was completed way back in
1661 by the Italian friars of the order of Theatines. This church was built in
lines of the Basilica of St. Peter’s in Rome. Hence, this church has a quiet
different and appealing foreign touch to it. And it stands out among all the
other churches in Old Goa.
The church has been dedicated to Our Lady of
Divine Providence, it’s name however finds it’s origin after the founder of
Theatines, (St. Cajetan). One of the unique feature about the church is that,
this is the only surviving domed church in Goa. The exterior of the church has
a Corinthian style of architecture while the interiors are a blend of Mosaic –
Corinthian architecture. It has a spectacular rectangular tower on the either
sides, atop the façade to serve as belfry the niches below have statues of the
apostles.
Another striking feature is the stunning altars
in Golden and is decorated with lovely carvings in the Baroque style. The
church has altogether three altars, on the either sides of the main altars.
Towards the left, there’s an altar dedicated to the Holy Family, Our Lady of
Piety and St. Clare, while towards the right, there’s an altar dedicated to St.
John, St. Cajetan and St. Agnes. The Altar dedicated to St. Cajetan is the
largest in the church. A wooden platform emerges from one of the docks and is
beautifully adorned and decorated.
Surprisingly, beneath the main altar, there’s a
well, which may have belonged to an earlier Hindu structure. The water, in the
well reflects light. Some say it’s the reflection of light from the dome, which
is exactly parallel to the well. The presence of well in the church signifies
that the church was constructed on a site where initially there was a Hindu
temple.
The Hindu temple must have been destroyed during
the time of invasion, while several others believe that the well was
deliberately built in order to provide stability to the structure. St Cajetan Church
has failed to gain the status of a full-fledged church, and thus, the church
conducts mass only once a year. However, mass on special request are also
entertained.
The architectural style of the church is
mesmerising, this helped it gain immense popularity world-wide. It is generally
visited regularly by several tourists, almost every year.
And thus, it is truly called the real pearl of Goa.
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